Tuesday, January 10, 2017
Acid Rain in Lake Geneva
deadly fallwater is essentially a boundary used to describe miffed and dry deposition that contains an remarkably high concentration of sulphuric (H2SO4) or nitric (HNO3) venereal infectioniculent (1). Wet deposition includes snow, fall, and overcloud (1). Dry deposition principally refers to dust or dumbbell (1).\nOne of the more or less everyday causes of acid rain down is the take of electricity. To produce energy, we burn fossil fuels much(prenominal) as native gas, coal or anele (2). When these fuels ar burnt, the gases sulphur dioxide (SO2) and newton oxide (NOx) are released into the air (2). at once the gases reach the atmosphere, they react with chemicals such as oxygen and water), and pose acidic compounds (usually mild sulphuric or nitric acids) (1). The equality for sulphur dioxide into sulphuric acid is 2SO2 + O2 ïÆ' SO3 ïÆ' SO Â3 + water ïÆ' H2SO4. The equation for nitrogen oxide into nitric acid is 4NO + 3O2 + 2H2O ïÆ' 4HNO3. These a cidic compounds are then precipitated down as either wet or dry deposition (1).\nAcid rain can piddle serious effects on the environment where it lands. Not lone(prenominal) can it destroy lakes and streams, departure them Ëdead (without any wildlife that can stand up in them) by diminish the pH, it can also distress entire forests by harming the leaves necessitate for the survival of trees (2). Acid rain is also well cognize for speeding up the rotting of buildings and statues (2).\nIn Geneva, acid rain is a problem that has been value for a long time. It was most severe back in the 1980s (3), and Switzerland was one of the starting signal countries to put measures in endue to prevent the production of acid rain (which they believed was being caused twain by car acquit and the production of electricity) (3), yet is pacify an important issue to focalize on today as it could have many social, environmental and economic impacts. Although acid rain is generally seen as a bad thing, it actually has sure social factors that can be seen as advantages. For example, if th...
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